Great Smoky Mountains

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Overview

The Great Smoky Mountains are renowned for their stunning natural beauty, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural history. This UNESCO World Heritage site draws millions of visitors each year to explore its lush forests, scenic views, and extensive hiking trails.

History

The Great Smoky Mountains were established as a national park in 1934, making it one of the oldest national parks in the United States. The area is rich in Native American history and was later settled by European Americans in the 19th century.

Culture

The region is home to a mix of cultures, including Native American heritage and early European settlers. This diversity is reflected in the traditions, festivals, and historical sites found throughout the park.

Interesting Facts

  • Home to over 19,000 documented species of living organisms.
  • The park is known for its biodiversity and is one of the most biologically diverse areas in North America.
  • It has over 800 miles of hiking trails.
  • Cades Cove is a popular area for viewing deer and black bears.
  • The park was the first in the U.S. to be designated a World Heritage site.
  • The Smokies were named for the natural fog that often envelops the mountains.
  • It features the highest peak in the eastern U.S., Clingmans Dome.
  • The park is home to an extensive network of historic buildings.
  • Visitors can see remnants of Southern Appalachian mountain culture.
  • There are more than 100 species of trees in the park.

Expert Advice

  • Visit during the fall for stunning foliage.
  • Take advantage of the numerous hiking trails.
  • Explore Cades Cove for wildlife viewing.
  • Check out the visitor centers for educational exhibits.
  • Be prepared for sudden weather changes in the mountains.
  • Use the park's shuttle service to avoid parking hassles.
  • Pack a picnic to enjoy at scenic overlooks.
  • Plan your visit during the week to avoid crowds.
  • Take a guided tour for a deeper understanding of the area.
  • Stay hydrated and wear appropriate gear for hiking.

People on Budget

  • Visit during the off-peak season to save on accommodations.
  • Bring your own food and drinks for picnics.
  • Take advantage of free park programs and ranger-led activities.
  • Use the park's free shuttle instead of driving.
  • Camp in the park instead of staying in hotels.
  • Explore the numerous free trails and scenic overlooks.
  • Look for local discounts on attractions and tours.
  • Plan your trip around free community events.
  • Carpool with friends to save on fuel costs.
  • Utilize free educational resources at visitor centers.

Emergency Details

  • 911
  • Park Emergency: 865-436-9111
  • Great Smoky Mountains National Park Visitor Center: 865-436-1200
  • Hospital (Covenant Health): 865-977-5000
  • Tennessee Poison Center: 1-800-222-1222

Weather

The Great Smoky Mountains have a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Winters can be cold, with snow at higher elevations, while summers are warm and humid. Spring and fall offer mild temperatures and beautiful scenery, making them ideal for outdoor activities.

Ideal time to visit

The best time to visit is from late spring to early fall, especially during the fall months for foliage viewing.

Top Places to Visit in Great Smoky Mountains

Great Smoky Mountains caters to all tastes. Below, we have picked some crowd favorites. Prepare for memorable experiences that will leave a lasting impression:

  • Hike to Clingmans Dome for panoramic views.
  • Explore the Cades Cove Loop Road.
  • Visit the Oconaluftee Visitor Center.
  • Enjoy the scenic drive along Newfound Gap Road.
  • Camp at one of the park's campgrounds.
  • Take a guided ranger tour to learn about the park's ecology.
  • Visit the historic buildings in Cades Cove.
  • Go wildlife watching for bears and deer.
  • Explore the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail.
  • Take part in a photography workshop in the park.
Image for Clingmans Dome

Clingmans Dome

Experience the Pinnacle of the Smokies at Clingmans Dome

Image for Newfound Gap

Newfound Gap

Explore the Scenic Beauty of Newfound Gap

Image for Chimney Tops Trail

Chimney Tops Trail

Experience the Heights at Chimney Tops Trail

Top Places to Eat in Great Smoky Mountains

Great Smoky Mountains boasts a plethora of exceptional dining choices. Below, we highlight a few must-try options not to be missed during your visit. Prepare to savor the culinary delights that await you:

  • The Old Mill Restaurant
  • Pigeon Forge Deli
  • Smoky Mountain Brewery
  • The Pottery House Cafe and Grille
  • Harpoon Harry's Crab House
  • The Pancake Pantry
  • The Smoky Mountain Pancake Breakfast
  • Mama's Farmhouse
  • Cattlemen's Roadhouse
  • Dixie Stampede Dinner Attraction

Log Cabin Pancake House

327 Airport Road, Gatlinburg

American Cuisine, Casual Dining, Local Favorite, Breakfast Spot, Pancake House, Morning Eatery, Brunch, Family-Friendly

Gatlinburg City Hall

1230 East Parkway, Gatlinburg

Administrative Center, City Hall, Government Building

The Peddler Steakhouse

820 River Road, Gatlinburg

Steakhouse, Fine Dining, American Cuisine

Crocketts Breakfast Camp

1103 Parkway, Gatlinburg

southern cuisine, Brunch, outdoor seating, family-friendly, diner, casual dining, local cuisine

Plan Your Trip to Great Smoky Mountains

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